The Manhattan is one of the most iconic cocktails in the world, with a rich history dating back to the late 19th century. This classic drink has been a favorite among many famous people, including celebrities, politicians, and literary figures. In this article, we will delve into the world of the Manhattan and explore its connection to some of the most influential people of the past century.
A Brief History of the Manhattan
The origins of the Manhattan are shrouded in mystery, but it is believed to have been created in the 1870s by Dr. Iain Marshall, a Scottish-born bartender who worked at the Manhattan Club in New York City. The original recipe consisted of whiskey, vermouth, and bitters, and it quickly became a popular drink among the city’s elite. Over the years, the Manhattan has undergone several variations, with different types of whiskey and vermouth being used, but its basic ingredients have remained the same.
The Golden Age of the Manhattan
The Manhattan’s popularity peaked during the Prohibition era, when it became a staple of the underground bar scene. Many famous people, including F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway, were known to enjoy Manhattans, and the drink became a symbol of sophistication and glamour. The Manhattan was often served at exclusive parties and gatherings, where it was savored by the likes of Frank Sinatra and Dean Martin.
Manhattan Variations
Over the years, several variations of the Manhattan have emerged, each with its own unique twist. Some popular variations include the Perfect Manhattan, which uses both sweet and dry vermouth, and the Rob Roy, which substitutes Scotch for whiskey. These variations have helped to keep the Manhattan fresh and exciting, and have introduced the drink to a new generation of cocktail enthusiasts.
Famous Manhattan Drinkers
The Manhattan has been a favorite among many famous people, including celebrities, politicians, and literary figures. Some notable Manhattan drinkers include:
- Frank Sinatra: The legendary singer and actor was known to enjoy Manhattans, and often drank them at his favorite haunts in New York City and Los Angeles.
- Ernest Hemingway: The famous author was a big fan of the Manhattan, and often drank them at his favorite bar in Key West, Florida.
- Nelson Rockefeller: The former Vice President of the United States was a Manhattan aficionado, and often served the drink at his famous parties in New York City.
Manhattan in Popular Culture
The Manhattan has made numerous appearances in popular culture, including in films, literature, and music. In the classic film The Big Sleep, the character of Philip Marlowe, played by Humphrey Bogart, orders a Manhattan at a bar. In literature, the Manhattan is mentioned in several works by F. Scott Fitzgerald, including The Great Gatsby. The drink has also been name-checked in songs by artists such as Dean Martin and Frank Sinatra.
Manhattan in the Modern Era
In recent years, the Manhattan has experienced a resurgence in popularity, thanks in part to the craft cocktail movement. Many bars and restaurants now offer creative variations of the Manhattan, using unique ingredients and techniques to put a new twist on the classic drink. The Manhattan has also become a staple of many cocktail festivals and events, where it is often featured alongside other classic cocktails.
The Art of Making a Manhattan
Making a Manhattan is an art that requires skill and attention to detail. The basic ingredients of the drink are whiskey, vermouth, and bitters, but the proportions and types of each ingredient can vary depending on personal preference. Here are some tips for making the perfect Manhattan:
To start, choose a high-quality whiskey that is rich and full-bodied. Some popular options include bourbon, rye, and Tennessee whiskey. Next, <strong<select a good vermouth that complements the flavor of the whiskey. Some popular options include sweet vermouth, dry vermouth, and Carpano Antica. Finally, add a few dashes of bitters to give the drink a bit of complexity and depth.
Manhattan Pairing Options
The Manhattan is a versatile drink that can be paired with a variety of foods and activities. Some popular pairing options include cigar smoking, jazz music, and fine dining. The Manhattan is also a great drink to enjoy while watching a classic film or reading a good book.
Conclusion
The Manhattan is a timeless classic that has been enjoyed by many famous people throughout history. From its origins in the late 19th century to its current popularity in the craft cocktail scene, the Manhattan has remained a staple of sophistication and glamour. Whether you’re a seasoned cocktail enthusiast or just looking to try something new, the Manhattan is a drink that is sure to please. So next time you’re out at a bar or restaurant, be sure to order a Manhattan and experience the magic of this iconic drink for yourself.
What is the Manhattan Cocktail and how did it get its name?
The Manhattan Cocktail is a classic drink made from whiskey, vermouth, and bitters, and its origins are often attributed to Dr. Iain Marshall, a Scottish-born physician who lived in New York City in the late 19th century. According to legend, Marshall created the drink in the early 1880s for a banquet hosted by Lady Randolph Churchill, the mother of Winston Churchill, at the Manhattan Club in New York City. The cocktail quickly gained popularity among the city’s elite and became a staple of New York City’s nightlife.
The name “Manhattan” is a reference to the Manhattan Club, where the cocktail was allegedly first served. Over time, the drink has undergone several variations, but the basic recipe remains the same. The Manhattan Cocktail is typically made with whiskey, preferably rye or bourbon, mixed with sweet vermouth and a dash of bitters. The drink is usually served in a cocktail glass, garnished with a cherry, and is often associated with the sophisticated and glamorous nightlife of New York City during the Prohibition era. Despite its long history, the Manhattan Cocktail remains a popular choice among bartenders and cocktail enthusiasts around the world.
What are the main ingredients of a classic Manhattan Cocktail?
The main ingredients of a classic Manhattan Cocktail are whiskey, vermouth, and bitters. The type of whiskey used can vary, but rye or bourbon are the most traditional choices. Rye whiskey gives the Manhattan a spicy and dry flavor, while bourbon adds a richer and sweeter taste. Sweet vermouth is also a crucial component, providing a subtle sweetness and a hint of herbal flavor. The bitters, typically made from a combination of botanicals such as orange peel, gentian, and cassia, add a bitter and complex flavor to the drink.
When preparing a Manhattan Cocktail, it is essential to use high-quality ingredients to achieve the best flavor. The proportions of the ingredients can vary depending on personal taste, but a classic recipe typically consists of 2 ounces of whiskey, 1/2 ounce of sweet vermouth, and 2 dashes of bitters. The ingredients are mixed with ice, strained into a chilled cocktail glass, and garnished with a cherry. The quality of the ingredients, particularly the whiskey and vermouth, can greatly impact the overall flavor and character of the Manhattan Cocktail, making it a drink that requires attention to detail and a commitment to using only the best components.
Who are some famous people who have been associated with the Manhattan Cocktail?
The Manhattan Cocktail has been a favorite among many famous people, including actors, musicians, and politicians. One of the most notable associations is with the legendary actor, Frank Sinatra, who was known to enjoy a Manhattan Cocktail before performances. Other famous fans of the drink include Winston Churchill, who allegedly had a Manhattan Cocktail made for him every morning, and the actress, Marilyn Monroe, who often ordered Manhattans at parties and social gatherings. The drink has also been popular among writers, such as Ernest Hemingway, who often mentioned the Manhattan Cocktail in his stories and novels.
The Manhattan Cocktail’s association with famous people has contributed to its enduring popularity and glamour. The drink has been featured in numerous films, television shows, and literature, often as a symbol of sophistication and elegance. The Manhattan Cocktail’s link to the golden age of Hollywood and the jazz era has also helped to cement its status as a timeless classic, evoking images of smoky nightclubs, fancy parties, and glamorous movie stars. As a result, the Manhattan Cocktail remains a beloved drink among celebrities and cocktail enthusiasts alike, who appreciate its rich history and its ability to evoke the glamour of a bygone era.
How do I make a Manhattan Cocktail at home?
To make a Manhattan Cocktail at home, start by gathering the necessary ingredients, including whiskey, sweet vermouth, and bitters. Choose a high-quality whiskey, such as rye or bourbon, and a good sweet vermouth, such as Carpano Antica or Cinzano. Next, fill a mixing glass with ice and add the whiskey, vermouth, and bitters. Stir the mixture for about 30 seconds to chill and dilute the ingredients, then strain the cocktail into a chilled glass. Garnish the drink with a cherry, preferably a maraschino cherry, which has been soaked in liqueur to give it a sweet and tangy flavor.
When making a Manhattan Cocktail at home, it is essential to pay attention to the details, such as the quality of the ingredients, the temperature of the mixing glass, and the technique used to stir the drink. The ratio of whiskey to vermouth can also be adjusted to suit personal taste, with some people preferring a stronger whiskey flavor and others a more balanced mix. Additionally, the type of bitters used can affect the flavor of the drink, with different bitters offering unique botanical profiles and flavor profiles. By experimenting with different ingredients and techniques, you can create a Manhattan Cocktail that suits your taste preferences and become a skilled mixologist in the process.
What are some common variations of the Manhattan Cocktail?
There are several common variations of the Manhattan Cocktail, each with its unique twist and flavor profile. One popular variation is the Dry Manhattan, which uses dry vermouth instead of sweet vermouth, resulting in a drier and more bitter taste. Another variation is the Perfect Manhattan, which uses a combination of sweet and dry vermouth, creating a balanced and complex flavor. The Rob Roy is another variation, made with Scotch whisky instead of rye or bourbon, giving the drink a smoky and earthy flavor.
Other variations of the Manhattan Cocktail include the Cuban Manhattan, made with rum instead of whiskey, and the Tijuana Manhattan, made with tequila and a splash of lime juice. The Smoked Manhattan is another variation, made by infusing the whiskey with smoke from wood or herbs, giving the drink a unique and savory flavor. These variations offer a range of flavor profiles and can be used to experiment with different ingredients and techniques, allowing you to create a unique Manhattan Cocktail that suits your taste preferences. By trying different variations, you can also gain a deeper understanding of the classic Manhattan Cocktail and its enduring appeal.
What is the best type of whiskey to use in a Manhattan Cocktail?
The best type of whiskey to use in a Manhattan Cocktail depends on personal taste, but rye whiskey is traditionally considered the classic choice. Rye whiskey gives the Manhattan a spicy and dry flavor, which complements the sweetness of the vermouth and the bitterness of the bitters. Bourbon whiskey is another popular choice, adding a richer and sweeter flavor to the drink. Other types of whiskey, such as Tennessee whiskey or Canadian whiskey, can also be used, each offering a unique flavor profile and character.
When choosing a whiskey for a Manhattan Cocktail, consider the flavor profile you want to achieve. If you prefer a drier and more bitter taste, rye whiskey is a good choice. If you prefer a sweeter and more full-bodied flavor, bourbon whiskey may be a better option. It is also worth considering the age and proof of the whiskey, as older and higher-proof whiskeys can add a more complex and intense flavor to the drink. Ultimately, the best whiskey for a Manhattan Cocktail is one that you enjoy and that complements the other ingredients in the drink, creating a balanced and harmonious flavor profile.
Can I make a Manhattan Cocktail with other types of spirits?
While whiskey is the traditional spirit used in a Manhattan Cocktail, it is possible to make variations using other types of spirits. One popular variation is the Brandy Manhattan, made with brandy instead of whiskey, giving the drink a rich and fruity flavor. Another variation is the Rum Manhattan, made with rum instead of whiskey, resulting in a sweeter and more tropical flavor. Other spirits, such as tequila or gin, can also be used to create unique and innovative variations of the Manhattan Cocktail.
When using other types of spirits, it is essential to adjust the recipe and the proportions of the ingredients to balance the flavor. For example, brandy and rum can be sweeter than whiskey, so less vermouth may be needed to achieve a balanced flavor. Similarly, tequila and gin can be more botanical and herbal, so a different type of bitters or a smaller amount of vermouth may be required. By experimenting with different spirits and ingredients, you can create a unique and delicious variation of the Manhattan Cocktail that showcases your creativity and mixology skills.