Faux suede, also known as ultrasuede or microsuede, has become a popular material for furniture due to its luxurious look and feel, mimicking real suede at a fraction of the cost. While it offers a softer touch and is generally more stain-resistant than genuine suede, faux suede chairs still require regular cleaning and maintenance to keep them looking their best. Ignoring spills and neglecting proper cleaning can lead to stubborn stains and a worn appearance. This comprehensive guide provides you with all the necessary information to effectively clean your faux suede chair, ensuring its longevity and beauty.
Understanding Faux Suede: Your First Step to Effective Cleaning
Before diving into cleaning methods, it’s crucial to understand what faux suede is and its unique characteristics. This knowledge will help you choose the right cleaning products and techniques, preventing damage to your beloved chair.
What is Faux Suede Made Of?
Faux suede is typically made from polyester microfibers that are woven together to create a fabric that resembles real suede. These microfibers are incredibly fine, giving the material its soft, velvety texture. The tightly woven structure contributes to its durability and relative stain resistance compared to natural suede. The composition of faux suede makes it more resistant to shrinking and fading compared to natural suede.
Decoding the Cleaning Code
Many upholstered furniture items come with a cleaning code tag. This code provides crucial information about the recommended cleaning methods. Understanding these codes is essential to avoid damaging the fabric. Here’s a breakdown of the common codes:
- W: This indicates that you can use water-based cleaning solutions.
- S: This means you should only use solvent-based cleaners, also known as dry cleaning solutions. Water can stain or damage the fabric.
- WS or SW: This code allows you to use either water-based or solvent-based cleaners.
- X: This indicates that only vacuuming or light brushing is recommended. Avoid using any liquids or cleaning solutions.
Always check the cleaning code on your faux suede chair before attempting any cleaning method. If the tag is missing or illegible, it’s best to err on the side of caution and test any cleaning solution in an inconspicuous area first.
Essential Tools and Supplies for Cleaning Faux Suede
Having the right tools and supplies on hand will make the cleaning process more efficient and effective. Here’s a list of essential items:
- Vacuum cleaner with upholstery attachment: A vacuum is essential for removing loose dirt, dust, and debris from the surface of the chair.
- Soft-bristled brush: A soft brush helps loosen stubborn dirt and revitalize the nap of the fabric.
- Microfiber cloths: Microfiber cloths are ideal for wiping surfaces and absorbing liquids without leaving lint behind.
- Spray bottle: A spray bottle is useful for applying cleaning solutions evenly.
- Distilled water: Distilled water is preferred over tap water as it doesn’t contain minerals that can leave residue.
- Mild dish soap: A small amount of mild dish soap can be used to create a gentle cleaning solution.
- Rubbing alcohol (isopropyl alcohol): Rubbing alcohol is effective for removing certain types of stains, especially oil-based ones.
- White vinegar: White vinegar can be used as a natural cleaning agent and odor neutralizer.
- Baking soda: Baking soda is excellent for absorbing odors and refreshing the fabric.
- Upholstery cleaner (appropriate for faux suede): If you prefer using a commercial cleaner, make sure it’s specifically designed for faux suede or microfiber fabrics. Always test the cleaner in an inconspicuous area first.
- Hair dryer (optional): A hair dryer can be used to speed up the drying process.
Step-by-Step Guide to Cleaning Your Faux Suede Chair
Now that you understand the basics of faux suede and have gathered the necessary supplies, let’s move on to the cleaning process. Follow these steps for a thorough and effective cleaning:
Step 1: Vacuum Thoroughly
Begin by vacuuming the entire chair, including the cushions, crevices, and back. Use the upholstery attachment to remove loose dirt, dust, and debris. Pay special attention to areas that tend to accumulate more dirt, such as the armrests and the seat cushions. Vacuuming regularly can prevent dirt from becoming embedded in the fabric.
Step 2: Spot Clean Stains
Address any visible stains before proceeding with a general cleaning. The approach to spot cleaning depends on the nature of the stain and the cleaning code of your chair.
Water-Based Stains (W or WS/SW Code)
For fresh water-based stains like spills from drinks or food, blot the stain immediately with a clean, dry microfiber cloth. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain and damage the fabric. Continue blotting until the cloth no longer absorbs any liquid.
If the stain persists, mix a small amount of mild dish soap with distilled water. Lightly dampen a clean microfiber cloth with the solution and gently blot the stain. Avoid saturating the fabric. Blot with a clean, dry cloth to remove any soap residue.
Oil-Based Stains (S or WS/SW Code)
For oil-based stains like grease or ink, try using rubbing alcohol. Dampen a clean microfiber cloth with rubbing alcohol and gently blot the stain. The alcohol will help dissolve the oil. Blot with a clean, dry cloth to absorb the alcohol and lifted stain. Repeat as needed.
Alternatively, you can try using a solvent-based upholstery cleaner specifically designed for faux suede. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully.
General Stain Removal (All Codes – Test First!)
For general stains where the origin is unknown, or if the above methods are not effective, you can try a solution of equal parts white vinegar and distilled water. Dampen a clean microfiber cloth with the solution and gently blot the stain. Blot with a clean, dry cloth to remove any vinegar residue. Always test this solution in an inconspicuous area first to ensure it doesn’t damage the fabric.
Step 3: General Cleaning
Once you’ve addressed any specific stains, proceed with a general cleaning of the entire chair.
Water-Based Cleaning (W or WS/SW Code)
Mix a small amount of mild dish soap with distilled water in a spray bottle. Lightly mist the surface of the chair with the solution. Avoid saturating the fabric. Use a clean microfiber cloth to gently wipe the entire surface of the chair.
Follow with a clean, damp cloth to remove any soap residue. Finally, use a dry microfiber cloth to absorb any excess moisture.
Solvent-Based Cleaning (S or WS/SW Code)
If your chair’s cleaning code indicates that only solvent-based cleaners should be used, purchase a suitable upholstery cleaner from a reputable supplier. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully. Typically, you’ll apply the cleaner to a cloth and gently blot the surface of the chair. Allow the cleaner to dry completely.
Step 4: Drying and Refreshing
After cleaning, it’s essential to dry the chair thoroughly to prevent mildew or water spots.
Allow the chair to air dry in a well-ventilated area. You can use a fan to speed up the drying process. If you used a water-based cleaning solution, you can use a hair dryer on a low setting to gently dry the fabric. Avoid overheating the fabric.
Once the chair is completely dry, use a soft-bristled brush to gently brush the nap of the fabric. This will help restore its original texture and appearance.
To refresh the chair and eliminate any lingering odors, sprinkle baking soda evenly over the surface. Allow the baking soda to sit for several hours, or even overnight. Vacuum the baking soda thoroughly.
Preventative Measures to Keep Your Faux Suede Chair Clean
Prevention is always better than cure. Taking proactive steps to protect your faux suede chair can significantly reduce the need for frequent cleaning and help maintain its appearance.
- Regular Vacuuming: Vacuum your faux suede chair at least once a week to remove loose dirt, dust, and debris. This will prevent dirt from becoming embedded in the fabric and causing stains.
- Immediate Spill Response: Address spills immediately by blotting them with a clean, dry cloth. The faster you act, the less likely the spill is to stain.
- Avoid Eating and Drinking on the Chair: While it’s tempting to relax with food and drinks on your comfortable chair, this greatly increases the risk of spills.
- Use Protective Covers: Consider using protective covers or throws to shield your chair from dirt, stains, and wear and tear. These covers can be easily removed and washed.
- Professional Cleaning: Consider having your faux suede chair professionally cleaned every one to two years. Professional cleaners have the expertise and equipment to deep clean the fabric and remove stubborn stains.
Addressing Specific Cleaning Challenges
While the above steps cover most common cleaning scenarios, some situations may require additional attention.
Pet Stains and Odors
Pet stains can be particularly challenging to remove from faux suede. For fresh pet stains, blot up as much of the liquid as possible with a clean, dry cloth. Then, use an enzymatic cleaner specifically designed for pet stains. These cleaners contain enzymes that break down the organic compounds in pet urine and feces, effectively removing the stain and odor. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully.
After using the enzymatic cleaner, you can sprinkle baking soda over the area to absorb any remaining odors. Allow the baking soda to sit for several hours or overnight, then vacuum thoroughly.
Ink Stains
Ink stains can be difficult to remove, but prompt action can improve your chances of success. Try blotting the stain with rubbing alcohol. Use a clean microfiber cloth and gently blot the stain, working from the outside in. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the ink.
If rubbing alcohol doesn’t work, you can try using a commercial ink remover specifically designed for upholstery. Test the remover in an inconspicuous area first.
Grease Stains
Grease stains can be removed with rubbing alcohol, as mentioned earlier. You can also try using a dry cleaning solvent. Apply the solvent to a clean cloth and gently blot the stain. Blot with a clean, dry cloth to remove the solvent and lifted grease.
Another option is to apply a paste of baking soda and water to the stain. Allow the paste to dry completely, then vacuum it up. The baking soda will help absorb the grease.
Maintaining the Beauty of Your Faux Suede Chair
Cleaning your faux suede chair is an investment in its longevity and appearance. By following these tips and techniques, you can keep your chair looking its best for years to come. Remember to always check the cleaning code, test any cleaning solutions in an inconspicuous area, and act quickly to address spills and stains. With regular cleaning and preventative measures, you can enjoy the luxurious comfort and style of your faux suede chair without worrying about dirt and stains.
By understanding the unique properties of faux suede and using the appropriate cleaning methods, you can confidently maintain the beauty and comfort of your furniture.
What types of cleaning solutions are safe to use on faux suede chairs?
The best cleaning solutions for faux suede are typically gentle and specifically designed for delicate fabrics. Look for products labeled as safe for microfiber or faux suede, or opt for a mild dish soap diluted with water. Always test the cleaning solution on an inconspicuous area of the chair first to ensure it doesn’t cause discoloration or damage. A mixture of white vinegar and water can also be effective for spot cleaning.
Avoid using harsh chemicals like bleach, ammonia, or solvents, as these can permanently damage the fibers of faux suede. Stick to gentle, pH-neutral options that won’t strip the fabric of its color or texture. Overly strong cleaning solutions can also leave behind a residue that attracts more dirt and grime in the long run, so always err on the side of caution.
How often should I clean my faux suede chair?
The frequency of cleaning depends on how often the chair is used and whether it’s exposed to potential spills or stains. A general rule of thumb is to vacuum your faux suede chair weekly to remove dust, pet hair, and loose debris. This will help prevent dirt from becoming embedded in the fabric and making deeper cleaning more difficult.
For more thorough cleaning, such as spot cleaning spills or removing stains, address the issue as soon as possible. Deep cleaning the entire chair should be done every few months, or more frequently if it’s heavily used or if you have pets. Regular maintenance will help keep your faux suede chair looking its best and extend its lifespan.
What’s the best way to remove stains from a faux suede chair?
Act quickly when dealing with stains on your faux suede chair. Blot the stain immediately with a clean, dry cloth to absorb as much of the liquid as possible. Avoid rubbing, as this can spread the stain and push it deeper into the fabric. Once you’ve blotted the stain, apply a small amount of your chosen cleaning solution (after testing in an inconspicuous area) to a clean cloth and gently blot the stain again.
Continue blotting until the stain is lifted or the cloth comes away clean. If the stain is stubborn, you may need to repeat the process several times. After removing the stain, use a clean, damp cloth to rinse the area and remove any remaining cleaning solution. Allow the area to air dry completely, and then brush the fibers with a soft brush to restore the nap of the faux suede.
Can I use a steam cleaner on my faux suede chair?
While some faux suede fabrics can tolerate steam cleaning, it’s crucial to check the manufacturer’s instructions or the care label on your chair before proceeding. Not all faux suede is created equal, and some types may be damaged by the heat and moisture of a steam cleaner. If the label indicates that steam cleaning is acceptable, use a low-heat setting and avoid over-saturating the fabric.
If you’re unsure whether steam cleaning is safe for your chair, it’s best to err on the side of caution and opt for a gentler cleaning method. Over-saturating the fabric can lead to shrinkage, discoloration, or even damage to the underlying structure of the chair. A professional upholstery cleaner may be a better option if you’re concerned about potential damage.
How do I remove pet hair from a faux suede chair?
Pet hair can be a common nuisance on faux suede furniture, but there are several effective ways to remove it. A vacuum cleaner with an upholstery attachment is a good starting point for removing loose pet hair. Use the attachment to thoroughly vacuum the entire chair, paying special attention to areas where hair tends to accumulate.
For stubborn pet hair that’s embedded in the fabric, try using a lint roller or a rubber glove. The tacky surface of a lint roller will pick up loose hairs, while the friction of a rubber glove can help dislodge embedded hairs. Simply rub the glove over the surface of the chair in a circular motion, and the hair should cling to the glove. You can also purchase specialized pet hair removal tools designed for upholstery.
What’s the best way to maintain the appearance of my faux suede chair?
Regular maintenance is key to keeping your faux suede chair looking its best. Vacuum the chair weekly to remove dust, dirt, and debris. This will prevent these particles from becoming embedded in the fabric and causing discoloration or wear. Promptly address any spills or stains to prevent them from setting in.
Rotate and fluff the cushions regularly to ensure even wear and prevent sagging. Avoid placing the chair in direct sunlight, as this can cause the fabric to fade over time. Consider using a fabric protector spray specifically designed for faux suede to help repel stains and protect the fabric from damage.
How can I deodorize my faux suede chair?
If your faux suede chair has developed an odor, there are several methods you can use to deodorize it. Sprinkle baking soda generously over the entire surface of the chair and let it sit for several hours, or even overnight. Baking soda is a natural odor absorber and will help to neutralize any unpleasant smells.
After letting the baking soda sit, vacuum it up thoroughly using an upholstery attachment. For more stubborn odors, you can try using a fabric refresher spray specifically designed for upholstery. Always test the spray on an inconspicuous area first to ensure it doesn’t cause discoloration or damage. You can also try placing bowls of activated charcoal near the chair to absorb odors.